{"id":1814,"date":"2021-02-28T09:47:15","date_gmt":"2021-02-28T09:47:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.neon.vn\/neon\/blogs\/?p=1814"},"modified":"2021-02-28T09:49:55","modified_gmt":"2021-02-28T09:49:55","slug":"y-nghia-hinh-anh-rong-chau-mat-nguyet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/y-nghia-hinh-anh-rong-chau-mat-nguyet.html","title":{"rendered":"\u00dd ngh\u0129a h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh R\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"R\u1ed3ng<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 hai l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u00c2m – D\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hai con r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ef1c \u00c2m – D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, h\u1ea1t ch\u00e2u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t Vi\u1ec7t Nam lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4-t\u00edp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– Th\u00e2n r\u1ed3ng u\u1ed1n h\u00ecnh sin 12 kh\u00fac, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n 12 th\u00e1ng trong n\u0103m, bi\u1ec3u tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u0103m th\u00e1ng, s\u1ef1 tr\u00f9 ph\u00fa v\u00e0 ph\u1ed3n vinh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u00faa n\u01b0\u1edbc. Th\u00e2n m\u1ec1m m\u1ea1i u\u1ed1n l\u01b0\u1ee3n th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i, d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a con r\u1ed3ng cai qu\u1ea3n th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, m\u00f9a m\u00e0ng. Tr\u00ean l\u01b0ng c\u00f3 v\u00e2y nh\u1ecf li\u1ec1n m\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ea7u r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c r\u1ed3ng Trung Hoa. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 b\u1eddm d\u00e0i, r\u00e2u c\u1eb1m, kh\u00f4ng s\u1eebng (nh\u01b0 r\u1ed3ng Trung Hoa). M\u1eaft l\u1ed3i to, h\u00e0m m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 r\u0103ng nanh ng\u1eaft l\u00ean, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c con r\u1ed3ng kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0o \u1edf m\u0169i, sun s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n (c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi goi l\u00e0 m\u00e0o l\u1eeda) ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u0169i th\u00fa nh\u01b0 r\u1ed3ng Trung Hoa. L\u01b0\u1ee1i m\u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t d\u00e0i. Mi\u1ec7ng r\u1ed3ng lu\u00f4n ng\u1eadm vi\u00ean ch\u00e2u, \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Trung Qu\u1ed1c r\u1ed3ng hay c\u1ea7m ng\u1ecdc b\u1eb1ng ch\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u00ean ch\u00e2u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho t\u00ednh nh\u00e2n v\u0103n, tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng. \u0110\u1ea7u r\u1ed3ng lu\u00f4n h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00ean \u0111\u1edbp l\u1ea5y vi\u00ean ng\u1ecdc th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u00e2n v\u0103n cao qu\u00fd, theo \u0111u\u1ed5i s\u1ef1 uy\u00ean b\u00e1c v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n cao th\u01b0\u1ee3ng.

– Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean tr\u00ean t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kh\u00e1c k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng. To\u00e0n th\u00e2n r\u1ed3ng to\u00e1t l\u00ean uy\u1ec3n chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ee9c c\u0103ng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn t\u1eeb c\u00e1i v\u01b0\u01a1n ch\u00e2n d\u00e0i, \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u1ea9ng cao, d\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u r\u1ef1c l\u1eeda th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n cho kh\u00ed th\u1ebf h\u1eebng h\u1ef1c mu\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfn chinh ph\u1ee5c c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u0103n minh nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u00f4ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i. (wiki) \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ed3ng ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, c\u00f3 c\u00e1 t\u00ednh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t, ti\u1ebfc r\u1eb1ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb v\u00f9i l\u1ea5p b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 s\u00f9ng b\u00e1i v\u0103n h\u00f3a H\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tri\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea1i phong ki\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ee7y di\u1ec7t v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u00e3 x\u1ea3y ra khi nh\u00e0 Minh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hai con r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u00f3c \u0111\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ch\u00f9a chi\u1ec1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i g\u00e1y g\u1eaft trong gi\u1edbi khoa h\u1ecdc. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “L\u01b0\u01a1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f4i r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 Tu\u1ea5n Anh cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m, v\u00ec v\u00f2ng tr\u00f2n \u1edf gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, tr\u0103ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u00e1nh l\u1eeda b\u00f9ng ch\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 Tu\u1ea5n Anh gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch, con r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 hai l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u00c2m – D\u01b0\u01a1ng. Khi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n hai con r\u1ed3ng th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng con n\u00e0o ng\u1eadm ch\u00e2u c\u1ea3. V\u00ec sao? V\u00ec h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hai con r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ef1c \u00c2m – D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, h\u1ea1t ch\u00e2u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu hai con r\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u ng\u1eadm ch\u00e2u th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh sai l\u1ea7m do ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m ra thi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c r\u1eadp khu\u00f4n theo m\u00f4-t\u00edp chung. B\u1edfi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 hai v\u0169 tr\u1ee5, ch\u1ec9 khi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t con r\u1ed3ng – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m (ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t d\u01b0\u01a1ng) th\u00ec m\u1edbi ng\u1eadm ch\u00e2u. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong hai th\u1ebf l\u1ef1c \u00e2m (ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u01a1ng) \u0111ang chi ph\u1ed1i v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 (\u00e2m th\u1ecbnh th\u00ec d\u01b0\u01a1ng suy ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, theo nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0169 Tu\u1ea5n Anh th\u00ec \u0111\u00f4i r\u1ed3ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1ec1 “qu\u1ea3 c\u1ea7u l\u1eeda” kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t”. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long tranh ch\u00e2u” th\u00ec ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c h\u01a1n. \u00d4ng Tu\u1ea5n Anh c\u0169ng l\u01b0u \u00fd, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb “l\u00fd ng\u01b0 v\u1ecdng nguy\u1ec7t” (c\u00e1 ch\u00e9p ng\u00f3ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1i b\u00f3ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n ngay t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1930. Trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n gian Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 Le Brenton \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Trong \u0111\u00f3, \u00f4ng cho r\u1eb1ng, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt v\u00e0 n\u00f3 b\u1ecb lai t\u1ea1o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh r\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng trong quan ni\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Hoa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e0 ngay tr\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u00e1i \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec1n, ch\u00f9a, mi\u1ebfu, h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 “\u0111u\u00f4i ch\u1ed5ng l\u00ean, \u0111\u1ea7u ch\u00fac xu\u1ed1ng, m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00ean nh\u00ecn m\u1eb7t tr\u0103ng v\u1edbi \u00fd ngh\u0129a thu\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c”. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho t\u00e2m linh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ee5c th\u00e1nh th\u1ea7n. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” \u0111\u00edch th\u1ef1c theo kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u0103n ho\u00e1 d\u00e2n gian, hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t \u00edt n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i l\u00e0 c\u1ef1c hi\u1ebfm. Cho n\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7m t\u01b0\u1edfng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh gi\u1eefa “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long ch\u1ea7u nguy\u1ec7t” v\u00e0 “L\u01b0\u1ee1ng long tranh ch\u00e2u” l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
\u0110i\u1ebfu b\u00e1t Chivas<\/a> v\u1edbi h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft b\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ed3ng R\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
H\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ed3ng ch\u1eadu m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t v\u1ebd tr\u00ean \u0111i\u1ebfu b\u00e1t B\u00e1t Tr\u00e0ng<\/a> men r\u1ea1n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
Ph\u00f9 \u0111i\u00eau r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
B\u00e1t h\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ecda ti\u1ebft r\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t (\u0111\u1ed3 th\u1edd<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea7u m\u1eb7t nguy\u1ec7t l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 hai l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u00c2m – D\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hai con r\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ef1c \u00c2m – D\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, h\u1ea1t ch\u00e2u l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a Th\u00e1i c\u1ef1c, l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1815,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1814"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1814"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2126,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1814\/revisions\/2126"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neon.vn\/blogs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}